Autor/es
Descripción
ver mas
Colaborador
Bonnet, Alberto
Spatial Coverage
Temporal Coverage
2009-2015
Idioma
spa
Extent
315 p.
Derechos
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.0 Genérica (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)
Formato
application/pdf
Identificador
Cobertura
7016766
Patagonia (general region)
2009-2015
Abstract
During the first decades of the 21st century, territorial struggles spread and deepened throughout Latin America. In the northern region of Argentine Patagonia, socio-environmental conflicts arose over indigenous land rights and urban land takeups. The purpose of this thesis was to generate contextualized knowledge about different experiences of territorial struggles that, although they appear as disconnected episodes, are expressions of common trends and processes.
The internationalization of productive capital deepened the territorial nature of socio-political conflicts. For these reasons, we analyze the relations between territorial struggles and the State from the particular contexts of the provinces of Río Negro and Neuquén between 2009-2015, in which the exploitation of unconventional hydrocarbons breaks out. The prelude to the Vaca Muerta boom and its impact on the region exacerbated the existing territorial conflicts. In this sense, the main objective of this research was to characterize experiences of territorial struggles, analyzing how capital's extractivist offensive had an impact on the political relevance of these conflicts and what features the processes of political subjectivation adopted. In that direction, we investigate the modes of state intervention, at its different levels and powers, noting the predominance of criminalization processes.
This social research took up some theoretical-political problems raised by critical marxist perspectives, in relation to the question of the social experience of the material conditions of existence, crossed by violence, dispossession and domination, typical of the accumulation of capital. We aim at the heart of the capitalist State, investigating the relationship between legal form and extra-economic coercive force, and we aim to generate knowledge about certain processes of construction of community frameworks, in which the collective memories of resistance operate as a motor of anti-capitalist actions.
From a critical and reflective methodological proposal, based on a qualitative approach from documentary and experiential techniques, we proposed the analysis of certain criminalization processes in the form of a constellation of territorial struggles. We analyze some experiences of territorial resistance and its criminalization as historical expressions of the class struggle in a capitalist society in which various forms of social oppression are configured and sedimented. Based on the analysis of certain documents and the conduct of various in-depth interviews, we reconstruct the struggle experiences of the B° Obrero (Cipolletti), the Winkul Newen Mapuche community (Portezuelo Chico) and the mobilization against the YPF-Chevron pact (Neuquén) as a constellation of territorial struggles.
The internationalization of productive capital deepened the territorial nature of socio-political conflicts. For these reasons, we analyze the relations between territorial struggles and the State from the particular contexts of the provinces of Río Negro and Neuquén between 2009-2015, in which the exploitation of unconventional hydrocarbons breaks out. The prelude to the Vaca Muerta boom and its impact on the region exacerbated the existing territorial conflicts. In this sense, the main objective of this research was to characterize experiences of territorial struggles, analyzing how capital's extractivist offensive had an impact on the political relevance of these conflicts and what features the processes of political subjectivation adopted. In that direction, we investigate the modes of state intervention, at its different levels and powers, noting the predominance of criminalization processes.
This social research took up some theoretical-political problems raised by critical marxist perspectives, in relation to the question of the social experience of the material conditions of existence, crossed by violence, dispossession and domination, typical of the accumulation of capital. We aim at the heart of the capitalist State, investigating the relationship between legal form and extra-economic coercive force, and we aim to generate knowledge about certain processes of construction of community frameworks, in which the collective memories of resistance operate as a motor of anti-capitalist actions.
From a critical and reflective methodological proposal, based on a qualitative approach from documentary and experiential techniques, we proposed the analysis of certain criminalization processes in the form of a constellation of territorial struggles. We analyze some experiences of territorial resistance and its criminalization as historical expressions of the class struggle in a capitalist society in which various forms of social oppression are configured and sedimented. Based on the analysis of certain documents and the conduct of various in-depth interviews, we reconstruct the struggle experiences of the B° Obrero (Cipolletti), the Winkul Newen Mapuche community (Portezuelo Chico) and the mobilization against the YPF-Chevron pact (Neuquén) as a constellation of territorial struggles.
Título obtenido
Doctora de la Universidad de Buenos Aires en Ciencias Sociales
Institución otorgante
Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales